Disintegration of Golden Orda: confrontation of Golden Orda khans–dzhuchids for political leadership in Eurasia in 20–50s of XV century

Abstract

In this article it is described the history of political fight among khans of Golden Orda in the first part of XV century. Especially in this time ulus Dzhuchy started to lose its previous power in the territory of Eurasia. It is shown the fight among the pretenders for khan throne and exactly among the khan Ulug-Mukhammad and chingizids came from different uluses of destroyed Golden Orda. There are marked the features of government of last khans of Dzhuchy ulus, their internal and international policies and was directed to force the khan power and government. Ceaseless civil wars, fight for the throne, demographic and economic crisis lead to fail of powerful state.