Functional-typological parameters of scientific discourse

Abstract

The article describes the main components of the scientific type of discourse. Its functional and typological parameters are reviewed. The criteria for this type of discourse are identified. So-called set of regulatory principles following which optimizes the process of creation, transmission and use of knowledge undergoes analysis. As the study of the linguistic texture of scientific articles and monographs showed it seems interesting to consider the scientific discourse from the point of view of various language aspects: the unity of the two functions — informational and emotional.