Recovery problem for a singularly perturbed differential equation with an initial jump

Abstract

The article investigates the asymptotic behavior of the solution to reconstructing the boundary conditions and the right-hand side for second-order differential equations with a small parameter at the highest derivative, which have an initial jump. Asymptotic estimates of the solution of the reconstruction problem are obtained for singularly perturbed second-order equations with an initial jump. The rules for the restoration of boundary conditions and the right parts of the original and degenerate problems are established. The asymptotic estimates of the solution of the perturbed problem are determined as well as the difference between the solution of the degenerate problem and the solution of the perturbed problem. A theorem on the existence, uniqueness, and representation of a solution to the reconstruction problem from the position of singularly perturbed equations is proved. The results obtained open up possibilities for the further development of the theory of singularly perturbed boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations.