Physical and chemical analysis of nonequilibrium processes of synthesis of nanostructured construction materials and coatings

Abstract

The paper testifies that for non-equilibrium processes of synthesis of materials and coatings at different levels, it is reasonable to extend the basic principles of physicochemical analysis. The principle of continuity should be complemented by considering the dissipation of energy when structures and phases are formed. The principles of correspondence and compatibility should be extended on the basis of fractal representations of geometric patterns and the study of possible ways of the system evolution. The principles of transformation of fractals under the synthesis of materials determine the advisability of multifractal parametrization for determining the mechanisms of formation of nanostructures in multicomponent materials and coatings.