Structural properties of the sets of positively curved Riemannian metrics on generalized Wallach spaces

Abstract

In the present paper sets related to invariant Riemannian metrics of positive sectional and (or) Ricci curvature on generalized Wallach spaces are considered. The problem arises in studying of the evolution of such metrics under the influence of the normalized Ricci flow. For invariant Riemannian metrics of the Wallach spaces which admit positive sectional curvature and belong to a given invariant surface of the normalized Ricci flow equation we establish that they form a set bounded by three connected and pairwise disjoint regular space curves such that each of them approaches two others asymptotically at infinity. Analogously, for all generalized Wallach spaces with coincided parameters the set of Riemannian metrics which belong to the invariant surface of the normalized Ricci flow and admit positive Ricci curvature is bounded by three space curves each consisting of exactly two connected components as regular curves. Mutual intersections and asymptotical behaviors of these components are studied as well. We also establish that curves corresponding to K¨ahler metrics of spaces under consideration form separatrices of saddles of a three-dimensional system of nonlinear autonomous ordinary differential equations obtained from the normalized Ricci flow equation.