Understanding the Concept of “Zhol” in a Philosophical Context

Abstract

This article explores the category of “zhol” within a philosophical framework, analyzing its ontological, anthropological, and axiological dimensions. This concept is considered not only as a cultural or metaphorical image, but also as a fundamental philosophical construct that integrates the ontological, anthropological, and axiological dimensions of worldview. The study applies philosophical hermeneutics, elements of process ontology, and value-oriented analysis to reveal the semantic depth and methodological significance of “zhol”. From an ontological perspective, “zhol” expresses an understanding of being as movement, becoming, and openness to the future, where existence is conceived not as a fixed state but as a dynamic process. In the anthropological dimension, the concept functions as a model of the human being oriented toward moral choice, inner measure, and responsibility toward the community. In the axiological framework, “zhol” performs a normative function, shaping ideas of justice, dignity, and ethical obligation. Particular attention is given to the role of “zhol” in the formation of historical memory and collective identity, where it operates as a mediator between tradition and modernity. The article concludes that the category “zhol” possesses significant methodological potential for contemporary philosophical research on identity and value orientations under conditions of globalization.